After visiting the Malacañang of the North, it was time to explore more of Paoay, Ilocos Norte. Our next stop was the Nagbacalan Loomweavers, a group of artisans dedicated to preserving and upholding the Abel Iloko artistry.
“Abel” is the Ilocano word for weave, and “inabel” refers to any kind of woven fabric, particularly of Ilocano origin. Inabel is one of the prides of Ilocos in terms of artistry, heritage, and creativity.
We traveled for just a few minutes until we reached the Nagbacalan Loomweavers, located along the road. Upon arrival, we were welcomed by the weavers working on their craft using hardwood pedal looms.
It was inspiring to witness these women working, not only to earn a living but also to contribute to the preservation of Abel Iloko. Loom weaving traditions date back to the Spanish era when inabel products were traded with other countries, particularly with traders from China who visited the northern Philippines for business.
What sets inabel products apart is their use of durable cotton, along with patterned designs. Ilocos weavers utilize hardwood pedal looms and various design techniques, including pinilian, binakul, suk-suk, and ikat tie-dye.
Observing the meticulous process of creating inabel, it became evident that it requires intricate work and effort.
Moving to the next room, we observed other stages of inabel production, such as cotton preparation and yarn winding, and admired some of their finished products. Besides clothing, inabel products are also popular for a wide range of items like household linens.
The Nagbacalan Loomweavers was established in 1992 to support the local weaving community. Initially formed as an association, it later evolved into a cooperative as advised by the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) to enhance support from the local government.
Nowadays, efforts are underway by the cooperative and the Local Government Unit (LGU) to preserve the art of Abel Iloko, as younger generations sometimes lack interest in weaving. One such initiative is weaving courses led by Magdalena Gamayo, an expert in abel weaving and a National Living Treasure awardee, organized by the LGU.
The Nagbacalan Loomweavers continue to thrive, offering an expanded range of products. Challenges such as sourcing raw materials have been mitigated with increased support from the local government, providing aid and technical assistance. Marketing of their products has also improved, with participation in national trade fairs boosting orders.
Despite challenges, there is optimism within the cooperative due to leadership and committed members. Visiting Nagbacalan Loomweavers was a rewarding experience, leaving us with a brighter outlook on the cooperative and for the Abel Iloko artistry.
Nagbacalan Loomweavers Multi-Purpose Cooperative
22 Nagbacalan, Paoay,Ilocos Norte
0917 572 0130
loomweaversmpc@gmail.com
Facebook: Nagbacalan Loomweavers
